An asthma attack occurs when there is severe worsening of the asthma symptoms. This might happen as a result of the narrowing of airways or bronchoconstriction due to inflammation, swelling and mucus.
First and foremost, it is really important to prevent an asthma attack. This is possible if you have a proper asthma care plan. Your doctor will assist you in developing your asthma care plan. In case of asthma attack, it can be treated with the help of bronchodilators. This is done to reduce constriction of airways. In case of emergency when bronchodilators given by nebulizer are not strong enough to bring the attack under control, intravenous adrenalin and theophylline might be administered to the patient.

After the attack gets over, anti-inflammatory can be used to reduce the inflammation of the airways. Inhaled steroids are basically used for this purpose. However, if the attack is severe then oral steroids like prednisone are used.

Besides, these you can also consult your health provider. Apart from these medications, your treatment might also include making certain changes in your lifestyle. It is also necessary to stay away from those sources that might trigger asthma attack example certain irritants and allergens.